The Forty Martyrs of Sebaste
15th century
Novgorod School
Tempera and gesso on linen
9-5/8 x 7-7/8 in.

The size of this tabletka, or double-sided icon, indicates that it probably sat on a cloth-draped lectern, or analoy.

One side depicts the forty Roman soldiers who were martyred for their Christian beliefs in the fourth century by being forced to stand barefoot in a freezing lake. One of the soldiers recanted and entered a shelter on the lakeshore. A tormentor, impressed with the faith of the remaining thirty-nine, removed his clothing and joined the martyrs. Above the figures hover Christ and the crowns of martyrdom.

The other side of this icon can be viewed in the next image.